Dermatologists across the UAE are reporting a seasonal rise in skin-related complaints as winter sets in, with flare-ups of inflammatory conditions such as eczema and psoriasis becoming increasingly common despite the country's relatively mild temperatures.

According to Dr. Najam U Saqib, Dermatologist at RAK Hospital, the combination of lower humidity levels, cool winds and prolonged exposure to indoor heating and air-conditioning is enough to compromise the skin's protective barrier, triggering irritation and inflammation.

"Many people associate winter skin problems with colder countries, but that's a misconception," said Dr. Saqib. "In the UAE, the dry air and indoor climate changes can significantly affect the skin. This is especially challenging for those with eczema or psoriasis, but even individuals with otherwise healthy skin may experience dryness, sensitivity or peeling during this period."

Dr. Saqib explained that reduced humidity causes the skin to lose moisture at a faster rate, weakening its natural barrier and making it more prone to inflammation. As a result, patients commonly present with dry patches, facial skin peeling, persistent itching and a general feeling of tightness, often questioning why their usual skincare routine no longer seems effective.

Dry and flaky skin remains the most frequently reported winter concern. Lifestyle habits such as long hot showers, frequent handwashing and extended time spent in heated or air-conditioned environments further strip the skin of its natural oils. Early warning signs include dullness, tightness and rough texture. Gentle, hydrating cleansers and moisturisers containing ceramides and hyaluronic acid can help restore hydration, while applying moisturiser immediately after bathing helps seal in moisture.

Chapped and cracked lips are another common seasonal issue. With thinner skin and no oil glands, lips are particularly vulnerable to dry winter air. Regular use of nourishing lip balms containing ingredients such as shea butter, coconut oil or beeswax can help prevent cracking. Dr. Saqib also advises opting for lip balms with SPF, as sun exposure in the UAE remains strong throughout the year.

Itchy and irritated skin is especially prevalent among individuals with sensitive skin. Fragranced products, harsh cleansers and rough winter fabrics can aggravate symptoms, while indoor heating further worsens dryness. Switching to fragrance-free skincare, using lukewarm water and choosing soft, breathable fabrics can help ease irritation. Persistent itchiness, however, may indicate underlying eczema and should be medically assessed.

Winter can also contribute to acne flare-ups. "People often stop moisturising altogether or move to very heavy creams during winter," Dr. Saqib noted. "Both can disrupt the skin's balance and lead to breakouts." Lightweight, non-comedogenic moisturisers, avoiding over-cleansing and gentle exfoliation once or twice a week can help maintain clearer skin.

For patients living with eczema and psoriasis, winter frequently brings increased redness, itching and skin peeling. Thick, ointment-based moisturisers, immediate post-shower hydration and the use of indoor humidifiers can help soothe inflamed skin, while early medical intervention plays a key role in preventing flare-ups from worsening.

Dull and uneven skin tone is another concern seen during the cooler months, caused by a build-up of dead skin cells and reduced hydration. Gentle exfoliation, vitamin C serums, adequate water intake and consistent sunscreen use, even on cloudy days, can help restore the skin's natural glow and prevent pigmentation.

Dr. Saqib stressed that winter skincare is about adapting routines rather than overloading products. "When the skin feels dry, tight or itchy, it's a sign to act early," she said. "Preventive care is always more effective than treating advanced damage."

For more information, visit https://rakhospital.com

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